About Akio Morita
Chronology
- Year
- Age
- Month
- Year
Age・Month - Chronology of Events
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1921
0
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Jan
- Born in Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture – the eldest son of Kyuzaemon (father) and Shu (mother); the Morita family has carried on the tradition of making sake for nealy 400 years with Akio Morita representing the 15th generation
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-
1933
12
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-
Mar
- Graduates from Aichi Prefecture First Public Junior High School
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-
1938
17
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-
Mar
- Graduates from Aichi Prefecture First Public Elementary School
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1942
21
-
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Mar
- Graduates from the science department of the Eighth Higher School
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Apr
- Enters Osaka Imperial University, Department of Physics
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-
1944
23
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Jan
- Enters the Navy as a student assigned to the university – allowing him to continue his studies during the War
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Sep
- Graduates from Osaka Imperial University, Department of Physics
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1945
24
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-
Mar
- Akio is commissioned as a Navy technical lieutenant, working as a technician in avionic research at the Yokosuka Naval Base
- Akio meets Mr. Masaru Ibuka (Sony Founder and former Sony Chairman). At the time, Mr.Ibuka is the Managing Director of Japan Measuring Instruments Company. They meet at a Wartime Research Committee meeting
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Oct
- Mr.Ibuka establishes Tokyo Tsuhin Kenkyujyo (Tokyo Telecommuniccations Research Institute) in the Shirokiya Department Store building (now Tokyu Department store), Nihombashi, Tokyo
- Akio and Mr.Ibuka resume contact after Akio came across the “Blue Pencil” column in the newspaper “Asahi Shimbun” where he discovers Mr. Ibuka had founded his own company
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1946
25
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May
- After completing restructuring, Mr.Ibuka and Akio found Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo K.K. or Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering Corporation (the predecessor to Sony Corporation) with 190,000 yen in capital. Akio is appointed as a Director
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-
1947
26
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-
Jan
- Moves headquarters and factory to Shinagawa, Tokyo
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May
- Appointed as Managing Director
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1950
29
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-
Jul
- Launches Japan’s first tape recorder, the “G-type”
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Nov
- Appointed as Senior Managing Director
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1951
30
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May
- Marries Yoshiko Kamei, 4th daughter of Toyoharu (President of Sanseido) and Tama Kamei.
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1952
31
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Feb
- The eldest son Hideo is born
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1953
32
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Aug
- First business trip overseas. During the three months spent traveling in Europe and the United States, he tours Philips Corporation of the Netherlands and decides to expand the company overseas
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1954
33
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-
Sep
- The second son Masao is born
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1955
34
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Aug
- Launches Japan’s first transistor radio(the TR-55)
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1957
36
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Feb
- The eldest daughter Naoko is born
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Mar
- Launches the world’s smallest portable transistor radio, TR-63. The first model is designed for export
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1958
37
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Jan
- Company name officially changes to Sony Corporation
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Dec
- Sony Corporation listed on the TSE
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1959
38
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-
Dec
- Appointed as Executive Vice President
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1960
39
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Feb
- Sony Corporation of America is established; appointed as President
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May
- Launches world’s first transistor TV(the TV8-301)
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Dec
- Establishes Sony Overseas S.A. in Zug, Switzerland; appointed as President
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1961
40
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Jun
- Sony becomes the first Japanese company to offer shares in the United States in the form of American Depository Receipts (ADR), on the OTC market of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
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1962
41
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Oct
- Sony opens a showroom on New York’s Fifth Avenue
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1963
42
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-
Jun
- Moves to the United States with family
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Jul
- Launches the world’s first compact transistor VTR (the PV-100) >
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1964
43
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Jul
- Kyuzaemon Morita (Akio’s father) passes away
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1965
44
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-
Mar
- Establishes Sony / Tektronix Corporation, a joint venture (50% Sony capital) with Tektronix Inc. of the United States
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Aug
- Launches the world’s first home-use open-reel VTR (the CV-2000)
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1966
45
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Apr
- Sony Building in Tokyo’s Ginza District is completed
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1968
47
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Mar
- Establishes CBS/Sony Records, a joint venture (50% Sony capital) with CBS Inc. of the United States (becomes a wholly owned subsidiary of Sony in January of 1988, and is renamed Sony Music Entertainment Inc. in April 1991); appointed as President
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May
- Establishes Sony (UK) Ltd. (reorganized as Sony United Kingdom Ltd. in April 1993)
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Oct
- Launches the “Trinitron” color TV (the KV-1310)
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1969
48
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Mar
- Appointed to the Advisory Board of Morgan Guaranty Trust
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1970
49
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Apr
- Sony lights up New York with its Times Square neon sign
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Sep
- Shares listed on the NYSE
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1971
50
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Apr
- Appears on the cover of “Time” magazine
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Jun
- Appointed President of Sony Corporation
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1972
51
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Mar
- Appointed to the Board of IBM WTC
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1973
52
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May
- Receives Emmy Award for the development of the Trinitron
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1976
55
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Jan
- Appointed Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
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1979
58
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Aug
- Establishes Sony Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd., a joint venture (50% Sony capial) with the Prudential Insurance Co. of America (renamed Pruco Life Insurance Co, Ltd. in September 1987 and Sony Life Insurance Co. Ltd. in April 1991)
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1980
59
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Apr
- Appointed Director of Pan American World Airways (Pan Am)
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1986
65
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May
- Appointed Vice Chairman of the Keidanren (resigns in May 1992)
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1988
67
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Apr
- Appointed Chairman of the Council for Better Investment in the United States (renamed the Council for Better Corporate Citizenship) becoming Honorary Chairman from May 1996
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Dec
- Shu Morita (Akio’s mother) passes away
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1989
68
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Nov
- Acquires Columbia Pictures Entertainment, Inc. (renamed Sony Pictures Entertainment, Inc. in August 1991)
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1991
70
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Jun
- Names an Honorary Member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
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Oct
- Appointed Chairman of the Japan International Training Cooperation Organization (resigned in March 1995)
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1992
71
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Mar
- Establishes Sony Pictures Entertainment (Japan), Inc., following acquisitions of Japanese film distributor companies managed by Sony Pictures Entertainment, (US) Inc.
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May
- Appointed Vice Chairman of the Board of Councilors, Keidanren (resigned in May 1994)
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1993
72
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Jun
- Appointed Chairman of Foreign Investment of the Japan Development Corporation (resogned in June 1996)
- Appointed Chairman of The Japan-US Business Council (resigned in June 1994)
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Nov
- Establishes Sony Computer Entertainment (Japan), Inc.
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1994
73
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Nov
- Appointed Founder and Honorary Chairman of Sony Corporation
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1996
75
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May
- 50th Anniversary of Sony Corporation
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1998
77
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Dec
- Chosen by “Time” as one of the twenty most influential business leaders of the 20th Century
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1999
78
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Oct
- Akio passes away from pneumonia
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